Ключевые слова: analytical thinking, attention control, attention focus, cognitive development, cognitive flexibility, cognitive load, cognitive processes, concentration, critical thinking, decision analysis, decisionmaking, emotional intelligence, executive function, goaldirected thinking, goalsetting, information synthesis, introspection, learning goals, learning strategies, memory regulation, memory strategies, mental awareness, mental processes, metacognition, metacognitive abilities, metacognitive reflection, metacognitive skills, mindfulness, problemsolving, problemsolving strategies, reflective thinking, selfawareness, selfmonitoring, selfregulation, strategic thinking, task evaluation, task management, thought analysis, working memory,