Ключевые слова: abstract, background, bipolar electronic components, bjt, bridge diode, chip, closeup, component, conductor, device, diagonal, diode, diodes, disorder, electric, electrical, electronic, element, engineering, equipment, hardware, industrial, industry, isolated, laboratory, lead, macro, mosfet, new, part, pnp, power, power transistor, rectifier diode, regulator encapsulated, science, semiconductor, silicon, single, technology, terminal, transistor, transition, treelegged, voltage, voltage regulator, white, zener diode,