Ключевые слова: ai generated, antibiotic resistance, archaea, bacteria, bacterial conjugation, bacterial resistance, biological evolution, classification of microorganisms, cloning, diffusion, dna, dna viruses, electron microscopy, eukaryotes, genetic code, genetic divergence, genetic drive, genetic engineering, genome, genomic changes, genomic duplications, genomic mutations, genomic organization, genomic sequences, genomic structure, immunity, microbial zoogeography, microbiome, microorganisms, microscopy, mutagenesis, mutagenic action, mutations, osmosis, phages, phylogenetic analysis, phylogeny, phytomicrobes, prokaryotes, replication, rna, rna viruses, species, vaccines, viral envelopes, viral evolution, viral genomes, viral pandemics, viral replication, viruses,