Ключевые слова: 3d illustration, action potential, axon, brain cell, chemical signaling, cognitive processing, dendrite, dendritic branching, electrical signaling, excitatory neurons, firing rate, information processing, inhibitory neurons, learning and memory, neural activity, neural circuitry, neural coding, neural computation, neural connectivity, neural connectivity mapping, neural development, neural disorders, neural dynamics, neural feedback, neural firing patterns, neural integration, neural modulation, neural network, neural oscillations, neural plasticity, neural regeneration, neurodegeneration, neurogenesis, neuron, neuron morphology, neuroplasticity, neurotransmitter, spiking behavior, synapse, synaptic strength, synaptic transmission,