Ключевые слова: allele, anatomy, biological, biology, cell, centromere, chiasma, chromatid, chromatids, chromosomal, chromosome, chromosomes, chromosomes pair, crossing, crossing over, crossingover, diagram, division, education, gene, genes, genetic, genetics, genome, heterozygous, homologous, homologous chromosome, homozygous, human, illustration, infographic, maternal, meiosis, molecule, nonsister chromatids, parental type, paternal, process, prophase, recombinant, recombination, replication, reproduction, science, sister chromatids, stages, structure, synapsis, telomere,