Ключевые слова: abstract, allergenic, autotrophic, blister, cluster, dermatitis, flower, green, herbaceous, invasive species, meadow, nature, noxious weed, parsnip, pastinaca, pastinaca sativa, perennial, phytophotodermatitis, plant, rash, sap, sativa, seed, sunlight, toxic, trophic, vascular plant, weed, wild parsnip, wildflowers, yellow, yellow flowers,